Nature Communications (Apr 2018)

Conformational dynamics in crystals reveal the molecular bases for D76N beta-2 microglobulin aggregation propensity

  • Tanguy Le Marchand,
  • Matteo de Rosa,
  • Nicola Salvi,
  • Benedetta Maria Sala,
  • Loren B. Andreas,
  • Emeline Barbet-Massin,
  • Pietro Sormanni,
  • Alberto Barbiroli,
  • Riccardo Porcari,
  • Cristiano Sousa Mota,
  • Daniele de Sanctis,
  • Martino Bolognesi,
  • Lyndon Emsley,
  • Vittorio Bellotti,
  • Martin Blackledge,
  • Carlo Camilloni,
  • Guido Pintacuda,
  • Stefano Ricagno

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04078-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 11

Abstract

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The aggregation prone D76N beta-2 microglobulin mutant causes systemic amyloidosis. Here the authors combine crystallography, solid-state NMR, and computational studies and show that the D76N mutation increases protein dynamics and destabilizes the outer strands, which leads to an exposure of amyloidogenic parts explaining its aggregation propensity.