Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B (Dec 2012)

Preclinical experimental models of drug metabolism and disposition in drug discovery and development

  • Donglu Zhang,
  • Gang Luo,
  • Xinxin Ding,
  • Chuang Lu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsb.2012.10.004
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2, no. 6
pp. 549 – 561

Abstract

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Drug discovery and development involve the utilization of in vitro and in vivo experimental models. Different models, ranging from test tube experiments to cell cultures, animals, healthy human subjects, and even small numbers of patients that are involved in clinical trials, are used at different stages of drug discovery and development for determination of efficacy and safety. The proper selection and applications of correct models, as well as appropriate data interpretation, are critically important in decision making and successful advancement of drug candidates. In this review, we discuss strategies in the applications of both in vitro and in vivo experimental models of drug metabolism and disposition.

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