Center of Excellence in Theoretical and Computational Science (TaCS-CoE), SCL 802 Fixed Point Laboratory, Science Laboratory Building, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT), Bangkok, Thailand
Mohsen Sheikholeslami
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, KMUTT-Fixed Point Research Laboratory, Room SCL 802 Fixed Point Laboratory, Science Laboratory Building, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand
Meshal Shutaywi
Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Arts, Rabigh King Abdul-Aziz University 21911, Saudi Arabia
Department of Teacher Training in Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Technical Education, Renewable Energy Research Centre, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand
This research paper deals with the study of hybrid nanofluid flow with free convection in a permeable media using CVFEM. Hybrid nanoparticle (Fe3O4 + MWCNT) with base fluid H2O has been assumed. The magnetic effect is applied on hybrid nanofluid. In addition, the Non-Darcy model is used and the source term of radiation influence has designated for innumerable forms of nanofluids. Flow design was described for wide range of examined parameters. It proved that augmenting the porousness factor can increase the Nusselt number, but converse performance is conveyed for Lorentz forces. The convective nanomaterials flow intensity enhances with increase of penetrability and stronger thermal effect. Augmented magnetic field produces feebler convective flow and inferior temperature gradient. As temperature of heat source reduces with rise of Hartmann number, Nuave decreases and greater exergy loss occurs.