網路資源長期保存：以多元層次描述模式建構之探討 Web Archives: The Concept and Application of Multi-level Description Model

Abstract

本文主要目的在於探討網站資源多元層次組織架構，以及Web資源長期保存的多元層次描述之可行模式。首先介紹網際網路、全球資訊網的發展與Web 資源組織標準；其次，列舉國際間相關Web 資源保存計畫，並分析各保存計畫所採用的資訊組織規範；闡述檔案來源原則之理論基礎與控制層次應用，並分析Web多元層次組織架構；據以探討Web資源多元層次描述（multilevel description）之可行模式；最後，提出關於Web資源長期保存發展之建議。With the development of Internet, Web resources have grown up rapidly and many developed countries are doing extensive researches on Web resources for a long-term preservation. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the way builds and constructs for a long-term preservation of Web resources with the multi-level description. This paper reviews the theoretical foundation of the Principle of Provenance and practical application of control level. Besides, Web multilevel framework is analyzed in order to discuss the possibility of the application of Web resource with Web multilevel description. Finally, suggestions for future research are made, analyzing in more detail about keeping development of Web resources for a long-term preservation.

Keywords

• Multilevel description
• Web resources
• Resources organization
• Principle of provenance
• Long-term preservation