Mathematics (Oct 2023)

The Roots of the Reliability Polynomials of Circular Consecutive-<i>k</i>-out-of-<i>n</i>:F Systems

  • Marilena Jianu,
  • Leonard Dăuş,
  • Vlad-Florin Drăgoi,
  • Valeriu Beiu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/math11204252
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 20
p. 4252

Abstract

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The zeros of the reliability polynomials of circular consecutive-k-out-of-n:F systems are studied. We prove that, for any fixed k≥2, the set of the roots of all the reliability polynomials (for all n≥k) is unbounded in the complex plane. In the particular case k=2, we show that all the nonzero roots are real, distinct numbers and find the closure of the set of roots. For every n≥k, the expressions of the minimum root and the maximum root are given, both for circular as well as for linear systems.

Keywords