Molecules (Dec 2022)

Biginelli Reaction Synthesis of Novel Multitarget-Directed Ligands with Ca<sup>2+</sup> Channel Blocking Ability, Cholinesterase Inhibition, Antioxidant Capacity, and Nrf2 Activation

  • Rim Malek,
  • Alexey Simakov,
  • Audrey Davis,
  • Maciej Maj,
  • Paul J. Bernard,
  • Artur Wnorowski,
  • Helene Martin,
  • José Marco-Contelles,
  • Fakher Chabchoub,
  • Patrick Dallemagne,
  • Christophe Rochais,
  • Krzysztof Jozwiak,
  • Lhassane Ismaili

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28010071
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 28, no. 1
p. 71

Abstract

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Novel multitarget-directed ligands BIGI 4a-d and BIGI 5a-d were designed and synthesized with a simple and cost-efficient procedure via a one-pot three-component Biginelli reaction targeting acetyl-/butyrylcholinesterases inhibition, calcium channel antagonism, and antioxidant ability. Among these multitarget-directed ligands, BIGI 4b, BIGI 4d, and BIGI 5b were identified as promising new hit compounds showing in vitro balanced activities toward the recognized AD targets. In addition, these compounds showed suitable physicochemical properties and a good druglikeness score predicted by Data Warrior software.

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