Communications Biology (Jul 2021)

FUT6 deficiency compromises basophil function by selectively abrogating their sialyl-Lewis x expression

  • Kia Joo Puan,
  • Boris San Luis,
  • Nurhashikin Yusof,
  • Dilip Kumar,
  • Anand Kumar Andiappan,
  • Wendy Lee,
  • Samanta Cajic,
  • Dragana Vuckovic,
  • Jing De Chan,
  • Tobias Döllner,
  • Han Wei Hou,
  • Yunxuan Jiang,
  • Chao Tian,
  • the 23andMe Research Team,
  • Erdmann Rapp,
  • Michael Poidinger,
  • De Yun Wang,
  • Nicole Soranzo,
  • Bernett Lee,
  • Olaf Rötzschke

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-02295-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

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Puan and San Luis et al. find that FUT6, encoding a fucosyltransferase, is required for the “rolling” behavior of certain white blood cells that enables them to move from blood vessels to tissues. They show that FUT6 deficiency leads to a loss of the tetrasaccharide sLex on the surface of basophils, resulting in cells that are less sticky and therefore less able to form the necessary adhesions for exiting the blood vessel to drive the allergic reaction.