Nature Communications (Jul 2022)

Inherited MUTYH mutations cause elevated somatic mutation rates and distinctive mutational signatures in normal human cells

  • Philip S. Robinson,
  • Laura E. Thomas,
  • Federico Abascal,
  • Hyunchul Jung,
  • Luke M. R. Harvey,
  • Hannah D. West,
  • Sigurgeir Olafsson,
  • Bernard C. H. Lee,
  • Tim H. H. Coorens,
  • Henry Lee-Six,
  • Laura Butlin,
  • Nicola Lander,
  • Rebekah Truscott,
  • Mathijs A. Sanders,
  • Stefanie V. Lensing,
  • Simon J. A. Buczacki,
  • Rogier ten Hoopen,
  • Nicholas Coleman,
  • Roxanne Brunton-Sim,
  • Simon Rushbrook,
  • Kourosh Saeb-Parsy,
  • Fiona Lalloo,
  • Peter J. Campbell,
  • Iñigo Martincorena,
  • Julian R. Sampson,
  • Michael R. Stratton

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31341-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Inherited mutations in MUTYH have been shown to predispose patients to colorectal cancers. Here, the authors show that MUTYH mutations lead to an increased somatic base substitution mutation rate in normal intestinal epithelial cells, which is the likely cause for the increased cancer risk.