Anisotropic Strain on GaN Microdisks Grown by Plasma-Assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy
Hong-Yi Yang,
Ikai Lo,
Cheng-Da Tsai,
Ying-Chieh Wang,
Huei-Jyun Shih,
Hui-Chun Huang,
Mitch M. C. Chou,
Louie Huang,
Terence Wang,
Ching T. C. Kuo
Affiliations
Hong-Yi Yang
Department of Physics, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Ikai Lo
Department of Physics, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Cheng-Da Tsai
Department of Physics, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Ying-Chieh Wang
Department of Physics, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Huei-Jyun Shih
Department of Physics, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Hui-Chun Huang
Department of Physics, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Mitch M. C. Chou
Department of Physics, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
Lattice relaxation on wurtzite GaN microdisks grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy was systematically studied. The lattice constants of GaN microdisks were evaluated from high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and the anisotropic strain was then analyzed by observing the microscopic atomic layers. We found that the vertical lattice strain along the c-axis followed a linear relationship, while the lateral lattice strain along the a-axis exhibited a quadratic deviation. The lattice mismatch is about 0.94% at the interface between the GaN microdisks and the γ-LiAlO2 substrate, which induces the anisotropic strain during epi-growth.