Special Matrices (Mar 2022)
On the spread of outerplanar graphs
Abstract
The spread of a graph is the difference between the largest and most negative eigenvalue of its adjacency matrix. We show that for sufficiently large nn, the nn-vertex outerplanar graph with maximum spread is a vertex joined to a linear forest with Ω(n)\Omega \left(n) edges. We conjecture that the extremal graph is a vertex joined to a path on n−1n-1 vertices.
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