Data Science in Finance and Economics (May 2024)
Credit scoring using machine learning and deep Learning-Based models
Abstract
Credit scoring is a useful tool for assessing the capability of customers repayments. The purpose of this paper is to compare the predictive abilities of six credit scoring models: Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), Random Forests (RF), Logistic Regression (LR), Decision Trees (DT), Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Deep Neural Network (DNN). To compare these models, an empirical study was conducted using a sample of 688 observations and twelve variables. The performance of this model was analyzed using three measures: Accuracy rate, F1 score, and Area Under Curve (AUC). In summary, machine learning techniques exhibited greater accuracy in predicting loan defaults compared to other traditional statistical models.
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