Physics (Aug 2024)

The Casimir Effect in Finite-Temperature and Gravitational Scenarios

  • Valdir Barbosa Bezerra,
  • Herondy Francisco Santana Mota,
  • Augusto P. C. M. Lima,
  • Geová Alencar,
  • Celio Rodrigues Muniz

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/physics6030065
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 3
pp. 1046 – 1071

Abstract

Read online

In this paper, we review some recent findings related to the Casimir effect. Initially, the thermal corrections to the vacuum Casimir energy density are calculated, for a quantum scalar field, whose modes propagate in the (3+1)-dimensional Euclidean spacetime, subject to a nontrivial compact boundary condition. Next, we analyze the Casimir effect induced by two parallel plates placed in a weak gravitational field background. Finally, we review the three-dimensional wormhole solutions sourced by the Casimir density and pressures associated with the quantum vacuum fluctuations of the Yang-Mills field.

Keywords