Physics Letters B (Jan 2023)

Doubly heavy tetraquarks in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation

  • Luciano Maiani,
  • Alessandro Pilloni,
  • Antonio D. Polosa,
  • Veronica Riquer

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 836
p. 137624

Abstract

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Tetraquarks QQq¯q¯ are found to be described remarkably well with the Quantum Chromodynamics version of the Hydrogen bond, as treated with the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. We show the robustness of the method by computing the mass of the observed Tcc tetraquark following two different paths. Relying on this, we provide a prediction for the mass of the expected Tbb particle. The average sizes of tetraquarks are estimated to be approximately 3–5GeV−1. As a consequence hyperfine separations are not expected to be sizeable. We discussed possible reasons why LHCb has observed only one state in the DD⁎ spectrum.