iScience (Mar 2020)

Cell Membrane and Electron Transfer Engineering for Improved Synthesis of Menaquinone-7 in Bacillus subtilis

  • Shixiu Cui,
  • Hongzhi Xia,
  • Taichi Chen,
  • Yang Gu,
  • Xueqin Lv,
  • Yanfeng Liu,
  • Jianghua Li,
  • Guocheng Du,
  • Long Liu

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 23, no. 3

Abstract

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Summary: The formation of biofilm facilitates the synthesis of valuable natural product menaquinone-7 (MK-7) in static culture of Bacillus subtilis, whereas the essential role and mechanism of biofilm in MK-7 synthesis have not been revealed. Herein, comparative transcriptomics show that the formation of biofilm affected MK-7 synthesis by changing the transcription levels of signal receptor (BSU02010), transmembrane transporter (BSU29340, BSU03070), and signal transduction (BSU02630). Moreover, we also found that oxalate decarboxylase OxdC has an important effect on electron generation and MK-7 synthesis, when the transcriptional level of NADH dehydrogenase decreases in static culture. Our results revealed that cell membrane and electron transfer are important factors in promoting MK-7 synthesis. : Metabolic Engineering; Biotechnology; Microbial Biotechnology Subject Areas: Metabolic Engineering, Biotechnology, Microbial Biotechnology