Архитектон (Mar 2021)
LANDSCAPE AND ARCHITECTURE CONCEPTS OF MODERN WINERIES
Abstract
The article analyzes spatial interactions between modern winery architectural projects and their surrounding landscapes. The main winery landscaping concepts in Russia and other countries are identified and rationalized. These are characterized by integration of production facilities into the surrounding landscape; embedding in a landscape with little artificial landscaping; design of landscape and park ensembles at wineries; visual enhancement of the existing landscape through optical illusions; and use of metaphors to create a symbolic landscape. All landscaping concepts are based on two core principles: a recognizable landscape and a brand building, and eco-friendly coexistence of the building and the natural environment. Winery location away from existing urban or rural developments opens up new opportunities for laying out production and auxiliary facilities and planning their interaction with the landscape.
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