iScience (Oct 2024)

Synergistic metal halide perovskite@metal-organic framework hybrids for photocatalytic CO2 reduction

  • Saandra Sharma,
  • Noah Jacob,
  • G. Krishnamurthy Grandhi,
  • Mahendra B. Choudhary,
  • Swathi Ippili,
  • Venkatesha R. Hathwar,
  • Paola Vivo,
  • Rabindranath Lo,
  • M. Motapothula,
  • Kolleboyina Jayaramulu

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 27, no. 10
p. 110924

Abstract

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Summary: The photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) into multi-electron carbon products remains challenging due to the inherent stability of CO2 and slow multi-electron transfer kinetics. Here in, we synthesized a hybrid material, cesium copper halide (Cs3Cu2I5) intercalated onto two-dimensional (2D) cobalt-based zeolite framework (ZIF-9-III) nanosheets (denoted as Cs3Cu2I5@ZIF-1) through a simple mechanochemical grinding. The synergy in the hybrid effectively reduces CO2 to carbon monoxide (CO) at 110 μmol/g/h and methane at 5 μmol/g/h with high selectivity, suppressing hydrogen evolution. Further, we have investigated additional Cs3Cu2I5@ZIF hybrids with varying ZIF-9-III amounts, confirming their selective CO2 reduction to methane over hydrogen. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal a non-covalent interaction between Cs3Cu2I5 and ZIF-9-III, with electron transfer suggesting potential for improved photocatalysis.

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