Contact dynamics analysis of nutation drive with double circular-arc spiral bevel gear based on mathematical modeling and numerical simulation

Abstract

This paper describes a dynamic mathematical model of a new type two-stage nutation drive system with double circular-arc bevel gears. The dynamic displacement–vibration coupling model takes into account the gyro torque and side clearance of the nutating gear. A numerical analysis geometric model of the nutation drive system is developed. The geometric model considers the time-varying and contact deformation of nutation gear meshing. Subsequently, the model is analyzed using the ANSYS/LS-DYNA software, and the dynamic contact characteristics of the nutation gear are calculated. The simulation results revealed that the nutation transmission of the double circular-arc spiral bevel gear is reliable. Moreover, the mathematical verification showed that the simulation is feasible and accurate. The research has important significance for improving the tooth load capacity and transmission stability of nutation drives.