Frontiers in Physics (Jan 2023)

10 kHz repetition rate picosecond green laser for high-accuracy satellite ranging

  • Zhongwei Fan,
  • Zhongwei Fan,
  • Xiaopeng Liu,
  • Zhongping Zhang,
  • Wendong Meng,
  • Mingliang Long,
  • Zhenao Bai

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2022.1115330
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10

Abstract

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Picosecond pulse laser is the main light source for satellite laser ranging. In this paper, a 10 kHz repetition rate picosecond green laser with an average output power of 5.3 W is demonstrated. The laser generates a pulse width of 18.6 ps at a center wavelength of 532.20 nm with a spectral width of .066 nm. The beam quality is well preserved with M2 of 1.1 with the beam divergence measured to be .62 mrad and pointing stability of 7 μrad over 30 min of operation. The laser system was then applied to measure the BeiDou satellite (Compass-I3) and generated a single range accuracy of 3.2 mm, which is the highest reported range accuracy for synchronous orbit satellite laser ranging.

Keywords