The Present and Future of a Digital Montenegro: Analysis of C-ITS, Agriculture, and Healthcare
Peter A. Kara,
Ivana Ognjanovic,
Ingo Maindorfer,
John Mantas,
Andras Wippelhauser,
Ramo Šendelj,
Luka Laković,
Milovan Roganović,
Christoph Reich,
Aniko Simon,
Laszlo Bokor
Affiliations
Peter A. Kara
Department of Networked Systems and Services, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3, 1111 Budapest, Hungary
Ivana Ognjanovic
Faculty for Information Systems and Technologies, University of Donja Gorica, Oktoih 1, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro
Ingo Maindorfer
Institute of Data Science, Cloud Computing and IT Security, Furtwangen University, 78120 Furtwangen, Germany
John Mantas
Faculty of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Papadiamantopoulou 123, 11527 Goudi, Greece
Andras Wippelhauser
Department of Networked Systems and Services, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3, 1111 Budapest, Hungary
Ramo Šendelj
Humanistic Studies, University of Donja Gorica, Oktoih 1, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro
Luka Laković
Faculty for Information Systems and Technologies, University of Donja Gorica, Oktoih 1, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro
Milovan Roganović
Clinic for Neurology, Clinical Centre of Montenegro, Ljubljanska bb, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro
Christoph Reich
Institute of Data Science, Cloud Computing and IT Security, Furtwangen University, 78120 Furtwangen, Germany
Aniko Simon
Sigma Technology, 1093 Budapest, Hungary
Laszlo Bokor
Department of Networked Systems and Services, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3, 1111 Budapest, Hungary
The digitization and general industrial development of Montenegro is a great challenge for engineering and science due to its special characteristics. As the accession of Montenegro to the European Union has been an ongoing agenda for over a decade now, and the accession of the country is expected by 2025, adapting the interconnectivity and smart automation of Industry 4.0 plays an essential role in reducing the current gap between Montenegro and EU member states. In this paper, we investigate the present and potential future digitization efforts in the fields of Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS), agriculture, and healthcare in Montenegro. Our work takes into consideration the characteristics of the country and analyzes the considerations and implications regarding the deployment of state-of-the-art technologies in the investigated fields.