Photonics (Jul 2023)
Twisted Silica Few-Mode Hollow GeO<sub>2</sub>-Doped Ring-Core Microstructured Optical Fiber
- Anton V. Bourdine,
- Vladimir V. Demidov,
- Egishe V. Ter-Nersesyants,
- Grigori A. Pchelkin,
- Dmitriy N. Shurupov,
- Alexander V. Khokhlov,
- Alexandra S. Matrosova,
- Andrey I. Kashin,
- Sergei V. Bureev,
- Michael V. Dashkov,
- Alexander S. Evtushenko,
- Elena S. Zaitseva,
- Azat R. Gizatulin,
- Ivan K. Meshkov,
- Amogh A. Dyavangoudar,
- Ankur Saharia,
- Manish Tiwari,
- Alexander A. Vasilets,
- Vasiliy S. Elagin,
- Ghanshyam Singh,
- Konstantin V. Dukelskii
Affiliations
- Anton V. Bourdine
- Department of Communication Lines, Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, 23, Lev Tolstoy Street, Samara 443010, Russia
- Vladimir V. Demidov
- JSC “Scientific Production Association State Optical Institute Named after Vavilov S.I.”, 36/1, Babushkin Street, St. Petersburg 192171, Russia
- Egishe V. Ter-Nersesyants
- JSC “Scientific Production Association State Optical Institute Named after Vavilov S.I.”, 36/1, Babushkin Street, St. Petersburg 192171, Russia
- Grigori A. Pchelkin
- JSC “Scientific Production Association State Optical Institute Named after Vavilov S.I.”, 36/1, Babushkin Street, St. Petersburg 192171, Russia
- Dmitriy N. Shurupov
- JSC “Scientific Production Association State Optical Institute Named after Vavilov S.I.”, 36/1, Babushkin Street, St. Petersburg 192171, Russia
- Alexander V. Khokhlov
- JSC “Scientific Production Association State Optical Institute Named after Vavilov S.I.”, 36/1, Babushkin Street, St. Petersburg 192171, Russia
- Alexandra S. Matrosova
- JSC “Scientific Production Association State Optical Institute Named after Vavilov S.I.”, 36/1, Babushkin Street, St. Petersburg 192171, Russia
- Andrey I. Kashin
- JSC “Scientific Production Association State Optical Institute Named after Vavilov S.I.”, 36/1, Babushkin Street, St. Petersburg 192171, Russia
- Sergei V. Bureev
- JSC “Scientific Production Association State Optical Institute Named after Vavilov S.I.”, 36/1, Babushkin Street, St. Petersburg 192171, Russia
- Michael V. Dashkov
- Department of Communication Lines, Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, 23, Lev Tolstoy Street, Samara 443010, Russia
- Alexander S. Evtushenko
- Department of Communication Lines, Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, 23, Lev Tolstoy Street, Samara 443010, Russia
- Elena S. Zaitseva
- Department of Communication Lines, Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, 23, Lev Tolstoy Street, Samara 443010, Russia
- Azat R. Gizatulin
- Department of Telecommunication Systems, Ufa University of Science and Technology, 32, Zaki Validi Street, Ufa 450076, Russia
- Ivan K. Meshkov
- Department of Telecommunication Systems, Ufa University of Science and Technology, 32, Zaki Validi Street, Ufa 450076, Russia
- Amogh A. Dyavangoudar
- Optoelectronics and Photonics Research Lab, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal University Jaipur, Jaipur 303007, India
- Ankur Saharia
- Optoelectronics and Photonics Research Lab, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal University Jaipur, Jaipur 303007, India
- Manish Tiwari
- Optoelectronics and Photonics Research Lab, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal University Jaipur, Jaipur 303007, India
- Alexander A. Vasilets
- Department of Physics and Mathematics Branches of Science and Information Technologies, Volga Region State University of Physical Culture, Sport and Tourism, 35, Universiade Village, Kazan 420010, Russia
- Vasiliy S. Elagin
- Department of Photonics and Communication Links, Saint Petersburg State University of Telecommunications Named after M.A. Bonch-Bruevich, 22, Bolshevikov Avenue, St. Petersburg 193232, Russia
- Ghanshyam Singh
- Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, School of Electrical and Electronics & Communication Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, J.L.N Road, Jaipur 302017, India
- Konstantin V. Dukelskii
- JSC “Scientific Production Association State Optical Institute Named after Vavilov S.I.”, 36/1, Babushkin Street, St. Petersburg 192171, Russia
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics10070846
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 10,
no. 7
p. 846
Abstract
This work presents the first instance of a silica few-mode microstructured optical fiber (MOF) being successfully fabricated with a hollow GeO2-doped ring core and by strongly inducing twisting up to 790 revolutions per meter. Some technological issues that occurred during the manufacturing of the GeO2-doped supporting elements for the large hollow cores are also described, which complicated the spinning of the MOFs discussed above. We also provide the results of the tests performed for the pilot samples—designed and manufactured using the untwisted and twisted MOFs described above—which were characterized by an outer diameter of 65 µm, a hollow ring core with an inner diameter of 30.5 µm, under a wall thickness of 1.7 µm, and a refractive index difference of Δn = 0.030. Moreover, their geometrical parameters, basic transmission characteristics, and the measurements of the far-field laser beam profile patterns are also provided.
Keywords
- hollow ring-core fiber
- twisted microstructured optical fiber
- chirality
- silica GeO<sub>2</sub>-doped supporting elements
- laser beam profile
- laser-based few-mode optical signal transmission