EPJ Web of Conferences (Jan 2016)

Stability and synthesis of superheavy elements: Fighting the battle against fission – example of 254No

  • Lopez-Martens A.,
  • Henning G.,
  • Khoo T.L.,
  • Seweryniak D.,
  • Alcorta M.,
  • Asai M.,
  • Back B.B.,
  • Bertone P.,
  • Boilley D.,
  • Carpenter M.P.,
  • Chiara C.J.,
  • Chowdhury P.,
  • Gall B.,
  • Greenlees P.T.,
  • Gurdal G.,
  • Hauschild K.,
  • Heinz A.,
  • Hoffman C.R.,
  • Janssens R.V.F.,
  • Karpov A.V.,
  • Kay B.P.,
  • Kondev F.G.,
  • Lakshmi S.,
  • Lauristen T.,
  • Lister C.J.,
  • McCutchan E.A.,
  • Nair C.,
  • Piot J.,
  • Potterveld D.,
  • Reiter P.,
  • Rowley N.,
  • Rogers A.M.,
  • Zhu S.

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201613103001
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 131
p. 03001

Abstract

Read online

Superheavy nuclei exist solely due to quantum shell effects, which create a pocket in the potential-energy surface of the nucleus, thus providing a barrier against spontaneous fission. Determining the height of the fission barrier and its angular-momentum dependence is important to quantify the role that microscopic shell corrections play in enhancing and extending the limits of nuclear stability. In this talk, the first measurement of a fission barrier in the very heavy nucleus 254No will be presented.