SELF-DETERMINATION AND POWER: A HUMAN-CENTRIC APPROACH TO THE INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

Abstract

This paper analyzes the importance of self-determination in international relations. It explains the puzzle of why some small regions or groups of people are ready to be small states by separating from big powerful states. The self-determination of a nation is preferable to the people than the military power of the large state. The military power of a state may not translate into a better life of people. So people’s empowerment cannot be treated the necessary outcome of the state’s military power. When one group of people feel as marginalized in national policymaking and its implications, they show a secessionist tendency. This paper contends that people may prefer their ideology, identity, and self-determination than the power of the state.

Keywords

• Identity Politics
• International Relations
• Power
• Secessionist Movements
• Self-Determination