Molecules (Sep 2022)

Photodynamic Inactivation of Microorganisms Using Semisynthetic Chlorophyll <i>a</i> Derivatives as Photosensitizers

  • Marciana Pierina Uliana,
  • Andréia da Cruz Rodrigues,
  • Bruno Andrade Ono,
  • Sebastião Pratavieira,
  • Kleber Thiago de Oliveira,
  • Cristina Kurachi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27185769
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 27, no. 18
p. 5769

Abstract

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In this study, we describe the semisynthesis of cost-effective photosensitizers (PSs) derived from chlorophyll a containing different substituents and using previously described methods from the literature. We compared their structures when used in photodynamic inactivation (PDI) against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans under different conditions. The PSs containing carboxylic acids and butyl groups were highly effective against S. aureus and C. albicans following our PDI protocol. Overall, our results indicate that these nature-inspired PSs are a promising alternative to selectively inactivate microorganisms using PDI.

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