Henri de Lacaze-Duthiers (1821–1901), the father of experimental zoology and founder of the marine stations of Roscoff and Banyuls

Abstract

On the occasion of the 200th anniversary of the birth of Henri de Lacaze-Duthiers, one of the most curious and active scientific minds among 19th century naturalists, this article retraces his scientific career and recalls the long-term changes he made in the practice of science: promotion of experimental zoology, foundation of a modern scientific journal and establishment of the marine stations of Roscoff and Banyuls.

Keywords

• Henri de Lacaze-Duthiers
• Experimental zoology
• Marine stations
• Naturalists and 3rd French Republic
• Coral, molluscs, marine invertebrates
• Roscoff and Banyuls/Mer
• Sorbonne University