CNS Oncology (Jan 2018)

Brain metastases epidemiology in a Tunisian population: trends and outcome

  • Mehdi Benna,
  • Nesrine Mejri,
  • Manel Mabrouk,
  • Houda El Benna,
  • Soumaya Labidi,
  • Nouha Daoud,
  • Hamouda Boussen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.2217/cns-2017-0020
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 1
pp. 35 – 39

Abstract

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Aim: We reported anatomo-clinical features of brain metastases (BMs) collected in a Tunisian medical oncology department. Patients & methods: We retrospectively identified all cases of BM within a cohort of 7055 patients, treated for a histologically confirmed nonhematological cancer between 2000 and 2016. Data about age, sex and primary tumor were collected. Results: Incidence was 1.9% and mean age was 54 years with a 1.24 sex ratio. BMs were symptomatic in 73.7% of cases after a median time of 16 months. A total of 73.4% patients receiving local therapy, 88% by whole brain radiation therapy and 21.6% had a metastasectomy. Lung and breast cancers were the primary in 80% of the BM. Conclusion: BM showed trends of young with underestimated incidence.

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