Nature Communications (Jan 2019)

Next-generation muscle-directed gene therapy by in silico vector design

  • S. Sarcar,
  • W. Tulalamba,
  • M. Y. Rincon,
  • J. Tipanee,
  • H. Q. Pham,
  • H. Evens,
  • D. Boon,
  • E. Samara-Kuko,
  • M. Keyaerts,
  • M. Loperfido,
  • E. Berardi,
  • S. Jarmin,
  • P. In’t Veld,
  • G. Dickson,
  • T. Lahoutte,
  • M. Sampaolesi,
  • P. De Bleser,
  • T. VandenDriessche,
  • M. K. Chuah

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-08283-7
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

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Adeno-associated viral vectors (AAV) are being developed for gene therapy of skeletal muscle, but it is a challenge to achieve robust gene expression. Here, the authors identify muscle-specific cisregulatory elements that lead to a substantial increase in micro-dystrophin and follistatin expression, resulting in a safe and sustainable rescue of the dystrophic phenotype in mouse models.