Full-field measurements of the microstructure’s effect on the mechanical behaviour of a wire and arc additively manufactured duplex stainless steel

Abstract

Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) is particularly well suited to the fabrication of large-scale structural components. Its use for the deposition of Duplex Stainless Steel (DSS) structures is especially sought upon by the naval industry. Although additively manufactured materials usually come with heterogeneous microstructure, residual stresses, internal and surface defects that must not jeopardize the structural integrity of components. In this context, the present study aims to analyse the as-deposited microstructure of a WAAM DSS and its influence on the mechanical behaviour via mechanical field measurement using both Digital Image Correlation (DIC) and Thermoelastic Stress Analysis (TSA).

Keywords

• Additive manufacturing
• Microstructure
• Infrared thermography
• Duplex stainless steel
• DIC