Physics Letters B (Dec 2017)

Nucleon correlations and the structure of Zn413071

  • S. Bottoni,
  • S. Zhu,
  • R.V.F. Janssens,
  • M.P. Carpenter,
  • Y. Tsunoda,
  • T. Otsuka,
  • A.O. Macchiavelli,
  • D. Cline,
  • C.Y. Wu,
  • A.D. Ayangeakaa,
  • B. Bucher,
  • M.Q. Buckner,
  • C.M. Campbell,
  • C.J. Chiara,
  • H.L. Crawford,
  • M. Cromaz,
  • H.M. David,
  • P. Fallon,
  • A. Gade,
  • J.P. Greene,
  • J. Harker,
  • A.B. Hayes,
  • C.R. Hoffman,
  • B.P. Kay,
  • A. Korichi,
  • T. Lauritsen,
  • J. Sethi,
  • D. Seweryniak,
  • W.B. Walters,
  • D. Weisshaar,
  • A. Wiens

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 775
pp. 271 – 276

Abstract

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The structure of 71Zn was investigated by one-neutron transfer and heavy-ion induced complex (deep-inelastic) reactions using the GRETINA-CHICO2 and the Gammasphere setups, respectively. The observed inversion between the 9/2+ and 1/2− states is explained in terms of the role of neutron pairing correlations. Non-collective sequences of levels were delineated above the 9/2+ isomeric state. These are interpreted as being associated with a modest oblate deformation in the framework of Monte-Carlo shell-model calculations carried out with the A3DA-m Hamiltonian in the pfg9/2d5/2 valence space. Similarities with the structure of Ni402868 were observed and the shape-coexistence mechanism in the N=40 region of neutron-rich nuclei is discussed in terms of the so-called Type-II shell evolution, with an emphasis on proton–neutron correlations between valence nucleons, especially those involving the shape-driving g9/2 neutron orbital.