PLoS ONE (Jan 2021)

A novel state space reduction algorithm for team formation in social networks.

  • Muhammad Zubair Rehman,
  • Kamal Z Zamli,
  • Mubarak Almutairi,
  • Haruna Chiroma,
  • Muhammad Aamir,
  • Md Abdul Kader,
  • Nazri Mohd Nawi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259786
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 12
p. e0259786

Abstract

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Team formation (TF) in social networks exploits graphs (i.e., vertices = experts and edges = skills) to represent a possible collaboration between the experts. These networks lead us towards building cost-effective research teams irrespective of the geolocation of the experts and the size of the dataset. Previously, large datasets were not closely inspected for the large-scale distributions & relationships among the researchers, resulting in the algorithms failing to scale well on the data. Therefore, this paper presents a novel TF algorithm for expert team formation called SSR-TF based on two metrics; communication cost and graph reduction, that will become a basis for future TF's. In SSR-TF, communication cost finds the possibility of collaboration between researchers. The graph reduction scales the large data to only appropriate skills and the experts, resulting in real-time extraction of experts for collaboration. This approach is tested on five organic and benchmark datasets, i.e., UMP, DBLP, ACM, IMDB, and Bibsonomy. The SSR-TF algorithm is able to build cost-effective teams with the most appropriate experts-resulting in the formation of more communicative teams with high expertise levels.