Acta Montanistica Slovaca (Sep 2004)
Life Cycle Analysis of chosen heat sources.
Abstract
Sustainable Development requires an increase in the use of renewable energy sources as opposed to nonrenewable ones. The paper presents a Life Cycle Analysis of chosen heat sources including information concerning environmental impact. The most popular sources to be considered include as follows: natural gas, coal, culm, heating oil, wood and geothermal heat. Prices are taken from the 2002/2003 heating season in Poland. From an economical standpoint the best choices are coal, culm or wood. The heating pump is a worse solution due to the high investment at the starting point of exploitation. From both an ecological and economical perspective the best heating source is wood. The heating pump is a very promising device but a large decrease in the acquisition cost is necessary for it to become a competitive option.