Antioxidants (Apr 2021)

The Mechanisms of Thiosulfate Toxicity against <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>

  • Zhigang Chen,
  • Yongzhen Xia,
  • Huaiwei Liu,
  • Honglei Liu,
  • Luying Xun

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox10050646
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 5
p. 646

Abstract

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Elemental sulfur and sulfite have been used to inhibit the growth of yeasts, but thiosulfate has not been reported to be toxic to yeasts. We observed that thiosulfate was more inhibitory than sulfite to Saccharomyces cerevisiae growing in a common yeast medium. At pH 2S by the mitochondrial rhodanese Rdl1, its toxicity was not due to H2S as the rdl1-deletion mutant that produced significantly less H2S was more sensitive to thiosulfate than the wild type. Evidence suggests that thiosulfate inhibits cytochrome c oxidase of the electron transport chain in yeast mitochondria. Thus, thiosulfate is a potential agent against yeasts.

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