Nature Communications (Dec 2020)

Reconstitution of a functional human thymus by postnatal stromal progenitor cells and natural whole-organ scaffolds

  • Sara Campinoti,
  • Asllan Gjinovci,
  • Roberta Ragazzini,
  • Luca Zanieri,
  • Linda Ariza-McNaughton,
  • Marco Catucci,
  • Stefan Boeing,
  • Jong-Eun Park,
  • John C. Hutchinson,
  • Miguel Muñoz-Ruiz,
  • Pierluigi G. Manti,
  • Gianluca Vozza,
  • Carlo E. Villa,
  • Demetra-Ellie Phylactopoulos,
  • Constance Maurer,
  • Giuseppe Testa,
  • Hans J. Stauss,
  • Sarah A. Teichmann,
  • Neil J. Sebire,
  • Adrian C. Hayday,
  • Dominique Bonnet,
  • Paola Bonfanti

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20082-7
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

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The thymus is essential for T cell maturation and selection, and thymic defects result in severe immune problems. Here the authors identify a thymus cell population that is expandable in vitro, and can repopulate natural thymic matrix to generate tissue that supports mature T cell development in vitro and in vivo.