Medicina (Jan 2024)

Predictive Capabilities of Human Leukocyte Antigen-G and Galectin-13 Levels in the Amniotic Fluid and Maternal Blood for the Pregnancy Outcome

  • Márió Vincze,
  • János Sikovanyecz,
  • András Molnár,
  • Imre Földesi,
  • Andrea Surányi,
  • Szabolcs Várbíró,
  • Gábor Németh,
  • János Sikovanyecz,
  • Zoltan Kozinszky

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina60010085
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 60, no. 1
p. 85

Abstract

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Background and Objectives: Increasing evidence points to the significant role of the angiogenic factor levels in screening for pregnancy outcome. To examine the potential relationship between concentrations of placental protein 13 (PP13) and soluble human leukocyte antigen-G (sHLA-G) in maternal serum and amniotic fluid at 16–23 weeks of gestation and the sonographic features of pregnancy as well as pregnancy outcome. Materials and Methods: PP13 and sHLA-G in serum and amniotic fluid, fetal biometrical data, and placental volume and perfusion indices were determined in 71 euploid, singleton pregnancies. Results: The serum sHLA-G level exhibits a negative correlation with the serum PP13 level (r = −0.186, p p p p p p p Conclusions: PP13 assayed in amniotic fluid might be a potential marker of fetal growth, and sHLA-G can be an adjunct modality reflecting placental sonographic parameters.

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