Bìznes Inform (Oct 2022)
Formation of Business Models of the Energy Sector of the Economy on the Basis of Neotechnological Reproduction
Abstract
The purpose of the article is the formation of business models of the energy sector of the economy on the basis of neotechnological reproduction. According to the results of the carried out study, we can state that, despite the fact that Ukraine has a strong fuel and energy potential, it lags behind the most economically developed countries in the technological, information, and digital provision. The old model of industrialization, based on the circulation of an increasing number of natural, material and labor resources, must now be changed to meet the requirements of neotechnological reproduction. The article, based on the results of the carried out analysis, defines that the pace of transition to efficient energy use does not keep with the goals declared by international politics. Energy conservation, bioenergy, carbon capture and storage are prime examples of areas where there is significant potential for technological development, still it is unlikely to be realized unless decisive policy actions will lead to the necessary investments. Some significant progress in the development and implementation of new technologies was achieved only where the policy clearly demonstrated the value of technical innovation. The recovery of the national economy is happening at a faster pace than previously expected, though still maintaining some imbalance of supply and demand in the energy market, which, in turn, influences the stability of energy carriers prices. In the future, energy will face many more shocks and periods of turbulence. Therefore, the government faces the difficult task of developing an individual, comprehensive and balanced approach to the development of a national strategy for the development and formation of energy security. The basis of this process will be the desire to ensure national energy security, that is, taking into account both environmental and economic aspects through proper diversification of energy supply sources.
Keywords
