Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem (Dec 2024)

Complexities of nursing in healthcare waste management in hospitals

  • Maria José Carvalho Ferreira,
  • Carla Aparecida Arena Ventura,
  • Glaucia Valente Valadares,
  • Thiago Privado da Silva,
  • Laura Johanson da Silva,
  • Ítalo Rodolfo Silva

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0391
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 77, no. 6

Abstract

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ABSTRACT Objectives: to understand how healthcare waste management is developed by nursing professionals in hospitals. Methods: qualitative research, whose theoretical and methodological frameworks were Complexity Theory and Grounded Theory. Thirty-two nursing professionals from a public hospital in Rio de Janeiro participated in the study. Semi-structured interviews were used. Results: nursing affects healthcare waste management multidimensionally. Shortage of materials and work overload were identified as factors that influence professionals’ decision-making and increase the risk of improper waste disposal. The lack of knowledge on the subject also influences nursing practice. However, professionals value actions related to hazardous waste. Final Considerations: nursing professionals recognize themselves in healthcare waste management and understand the need to develop systemic awareness for sustainable practice.

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