Nature Communications (Aug 2018)

The tyrosine phosphatase SHP2 controls TGFβ-induced STAT3 signaling to regulate fibroblast activation and fibrosis

  • Ariella Zehender,
  • Jingang Huang,
  • Andrea-Hermina Györfi,
  • Alexandru-Emil Matei,
  • Thuong Trinh-Minh,
  • Xiaohan Xu,
  • Yi-Nan Li,
  • Chih-Wei Chen,
  • Jianping Lin,
  • Clara Dees,
  • Christian Beyer,
  • Kolja Gelse,
  • Zhong-Yin Zhang,
  • Christina Bergmann,
  • Andreas Ramming,
  • Walter Birchmeier,
  • Oliver Distler,
  • Georg Schett,
  • Jörg H. W. Distler

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05768-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 17

Abstract

Read online

Hyperactivation of TGFβ signaling is a common feature of fibrotic diseases. Here the authors show that genetic or pharmacologic inactivation of the tyrosine phosphatase SHP2 prevents TGFβ-induced JAK2/STAT3 signaling, inhibits fibroblast activation and exerts potent anti-fibrotic effects.