Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology (Aug 2022)

Peritoneal resident macrophages in tumor metastasis and immunotherapy

  • Yu Zhang,
  • Dongyun Ouyang,
  • Youhai H. Chen,
  • Houjun Xia

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2022.948952
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10

Abstract

Read online

Macrophages residing in various tissues play crucial roles in innate immunity, tissue repair, and immune homeostasis. The development and differentiation of macrophages in non-lymphoid tissues are highly regulated by the tissue microenvironment. Peritoneum provides a unique metastatic niche for certain types of tumor cells. As the dominant immune cell type in peritoneal cavity, macrophages control the immune response to tumor and influence the efficacy of anti-tumor therapy. Considering the heterogeneity of macrophages in origin, metabolism, and function, it is always challenging to define the precise roles of macrophages in tumor microenvironment. We review here recent progresses in peritoneal resident macrophage research in the context of physiological and metastatic tumor conditions, which may benefit the development of new anti-tumor therapies through targeting macrophages.

Keywords