METHODS FOR OBTAINING THE EFFECT OF LONGITUDINAL STRIPES IN FABRIC

Abstract

The fabrics with longitudinal stripes have become more common both by their structure and diversity of appearance, and also the products made of them, this being the reason they occupy an important place in fabrics production. Associating links with equal or different average float produces a profound change in the internal fabric structure, giving it a permanent and stable character in stripe appearance. The stripe effect obtained by weaving technology provides stripping stability to the stripes, both in the humid-thermal finishing processes and in the current maintenance, in the wearing process (repeated washings). Also due to their structure, striped fabrics obtained by weaving technology can not be replaced by other fabrics whose stripes are obtained by other methods and technologies. This is the reason why, in most cases, striped fabrics obtained by weaving technology are preferred, and not striped fabrics obtained by other processes, such as printing. From the point of view of the structure, the particularities of striped fabrics obtained by the weaving technology, consist in the way the basic parameters - the connection, the density and the fineness of the yarns, as well as the auxiliary parameters - the curling degree, the dimensional change of the threads by integrating it into the fabric, influence their internal structure. The relationship of the longitudinal strip line depends on the fundamental diagonal link ratio, if it is the even or odd number, and the number of (Xi) lines in the stripe with weft and warp effect.

Keywords

• texture ratio
• warp
• yarns
• weave
• finess of yarns