Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology (Jul 2020)

Biomedical Application of Functional Materials in Organ-on-a-Chip

  • Chizhu Ding,
  • Xiang Chen,
  • Qinshu Kang,
  • Xianghua Yan,
  • Xianghua Yan,
  • Xianghua Yan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00823
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8

Abstract

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The organ-on-a-chip (OOC) technology has been utilized in a lot of biomedical fields such as fundamental physiological and pharmacological researches. Various materials have been introduced in OOC and can be broadly classified into inorganic, organic, and hybrid materials. Although PDMS continues to be the preferred material for laboratory research, materials for OOC are constantly evolving and progressing, and have promoted the development of OOC. This mini review provides a summary of the various type of materials for OOC systems, focusing on the progress of materials and related fabrication technologies within the last 5 years. The advantages and drawbacks of these materials in particular applications are discussed. In addition, future perspectives and challenges are also discussed.

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