Anthropometric Analysis of Frontal and Orbital Dimorphism: Quantifying Population Averages and Variability in Cis-Gender Men and Women

• Meagan Wu, MA,
• Lauren Salinero, MD,
• Ashley Chang, BA,
• Jonathan Sussman, BS,
• Benjamin Massenburg, MD,
• Mariana Almeida, MD,
• Derek Steinbacher, MD, DMD,
• Jesse Taylor, MD,
• Jordan Swanson, MD, MSc,
• Scott Paul Bartlett, MD

Affiliations

Meagan Wu, MA

Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

Lauren Salinero, MD

Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

Ashley Chang, BA

Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

Jonathan Sussman, BS

Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

Benjamin Massenburg, MD

Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

Mariana Almeida, MD

Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

Derek Steinbacher, MD, DMD

Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

Jesse Taylor, MD

Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

Jordan Swanson, MD, MSc

Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA

Scott Paul Bartlett, MD

Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA