Minerals (Jun 2020)

Some Complementary Data about the Spectroscopic Properties of Manganese Ions in Spodumene Crystals

  • Maria Czaja,
  • Radosław Lisiecki,
  • Mariola Kądziołka-Gaweł,
  • Antoni Winiarski

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/min10060554
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 6
p. 554

Abstract

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The color change of the pink and colorless LiAlSi2O6 spodumene crystal due to irradiation and heating is explained. The hypothesis about the change of Mn3+ to Mn4+ after irradiation was rejected. For the studied crystals, it was shown that both Mn2+ and Mn3+ occupy the M2 (not the M1) crystal site. Spodumene crystals which are primary pink (kunzite) contain Mn3+ (and Mn2+) at the M1 site. By contrast, those that become pink due to irradiation and heating contain Mn3+ and Mn2+ at the M2 site. The emission band of the former is 625 nm, and for the latter, it is 591 nm.

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