Nature Communications (Jun 2016)

MAIT cells are activated during human viral infections

  • Bonnie van Wilgenburg,
  • Iris Scherwitzl,
  • Edward C. Hutchinson,
  • Tianqi Leng,
  • Ayako Kurioka,
  • Corinna Kulicke,
  • Catherine de Lara,
  • Suzanne Cole,
  • Sirijitt Vasanawathana,
  • Wannee Limpitikul,
  • Prida Malasit,
  • Duncan Young,
  • Laura Denney,
  • STOP-HCV consortium,
  • Michael D. Moore,
  • Paolo Fabris,
  • Maria Teresa Giordani,
  • Ye Htun Oo,
  • Stephen M. Laidlaw,
  • Lynn B. Dustin,
  • Ling-Pei Ho,
  • Fiona M. Thompson,
  • Narayan Ramamurthy,
  • Juthathip Mongkolsapaya,
  • Christian B. Willberg,
  • Gavin R. Screaton,
  • Paul Klenerman

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11653
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 1
pp. 1 – 11

Abstract

Read online

Mucosal Associated Invariant T cells have been implicated in response to bacterial pathogens. Here the authors show that in human viral infections, these cells are activated by IL-18 in cooperation with other pro-inflammatory cytokines, producing interferon gamma and granzyme B.