Nature Communications (Jun 2022)

Duration of mRNA vaccine protection against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 and BA.2 subvariants in Qatar

  • Hiam Chemaitelly,
  • Houssein H. Ayoub,
  • Sawsan AlMukdad,
  • Peter Coyle,
  • Patrick Tang,
  • Hadi M. Yassine,
  • Hebah A. Al-Khatib,
  • Maria K. Smatti,
  • Mohammad R. Hasan,
  • Zaina Al-Kanaani,
  • Einas Al-Kuwari,
  • Andrew Jeremijenko,
  • Anvar Hassan Kaleeckal,
  • Ali Nizar Latif,
  • Riyazuddin Mohammad Shaik,
  • Hanan F. Abdul-Rahim,
  • Gheyath K. Nasrallah,
  • Mohamed Ghaith Al-Kuwari,
  • Adeel A. Butt,
  • Hamad Eid Al-Romaihi,
  • Mohamed H. Al-Thani,
  • Abdullatif Al-Khal,
  • Roberto Bertollini,
  • Laith J. Abu-Raddad

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30895-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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The SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant has subvariants with divergent properties but relative vaccine effectiveness has not been characterized. Here, the authors show that mRNA vaccine effectiveness is similar for the subvariants BA.1 and BA.2, with a decline three months after the second dose and increase after the booster.