Sensors (Feb 2021)

Nano-Interstice Driven Powerless Blood Plasma Extraction in a Membrane Filter Integrated Microfluidic Device

  • Jaehoon Kim,
  • Junghyo Yoon,
  • Jae-Yeong Byun,
  • Hyunho Kim,
  • Sewoon Han,
  • Junghyun Kim,
  • Jeong Hoon Lee,
  • Han-Sang Jo,
  • Seok Chung

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s21041366
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 21, no. 4
p. 1366

Abstract

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Blood plasma is a source of biomarkers in blood and a simple, fast, and easy extraction method is highly required for point-of-care testing (POCT) applications. This paper proposes a membrane filter integrated microfluidic device to extract blood plasma from whole blood, without any external instrumentation. A commercially available membrane filter was integrated with a newly designed dual-cover microfluidic device to avoid leakage of the extracted plasma and remaining blood cells. Nano-interstices installed on both sides of the microfluidic channels actively draw the extracted plasma from the membrane. The developed device successfully supplied 20 μL of extracted plasma with a high extraction yield (~45%) in 16 min.

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