Prediction and Evaluation of Rockburst Based on Depth Neural Network

Abstract

The formation mechanism of rockburst is complex, and its prediction has always been a difficult problem in engineering. According to the tunnel engineering data, a three-dimensional discrete element numerical model is established to analyze the initial stress characteristics of the tunnel. A neural network model for rockburst prediction is established. Uniaxial compressive strength, uniaxial tensile strength, maximum principal stress, and rock elastic energy are selected as input parameters for rockburst prediction. Training through existing data. The neural network model shows that the rockburst risk is closely related to the maximum principal stress. Based on the division of rockburst risk areas, according to different rockburst levels, the corresponding treatment methods are put forward to avoid the occurrence of rockburst disaster. Based on the field measured data and test data, combined with the existing rockburst situation, numerical simulation and neural network method are used to predict the rock burst classification, which is of great significance for the early and late construction safety of the tunnel.