Micromachines (Jan 2025)

Novel Bidirectional ESD Circuit for GaN HEMT

  • Pengfei Zhang,
  • Cheng Yang,
  • Jingyu Shen,
  • Xiaorong Luo,
  • Gaoqiang Deng,
  • Shuxiang Sun,
  • Yuxi Wei,
  • Jie Wei

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16020129
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 2
p. 129

Abstract

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In this paper, the ESD protection circuit for p-GaN gate HEMTs with bidirectional clamp is proposed and investigated. ESD clamp circuits consist of several forward diodes in serials and a reverse diode. During the ESD pulse, a discharging channel in the proposed ESD clamp is built and the gate to source voltage for p-GaN HEMTs is clamped at safety value. Based on the experimental verification, the proposed ESD clamps have bidirectional protection functionality by being triggered by a required voltage and exhibit a high secondary breakdown current in both forward and reverse transient ESD events. Meanwhile, the proposed ESD clamp circuit can decrease the power loss in a static state.

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