AIMS Environmental Science (Nov 2018)

Leaf area estimation in <em>Jatropha curcas</em> (L.): an update

  • Marcos André dos Santos,
  • Alfredo Jarma-Orozco,
  • Flavio Lozano-Isla,
  • José Nailson S. Barros,
  • Jesús Rivera,
  • Carlos Espitia-Romero,
  • Ángela Castillejo-Morales,
  • Betty Jarma-Arroyo,
  • Marcelo Francisco Pompelli

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/environsci.2018.5.353
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 5
pp. 353 – 371

Abstract

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We aimed to propose a reliable and accurate model using non-destructive measurements of leaf length (L) and/or width (W) for estimating leaf area (LA) of three genotypes of purging nut (Jatropha curcas L.), i.e. Astrea and Barranca, both Colombian and a Mexican genotype. For model construction, ~500 healthy leaves were collected from at least 20 healthy plants naturally grown at each locations, and encompassed the full spectrum of measurable leaf sizes. Equations with L and/or W were generated; however, the best fit were made when product between L and W (LW). To validate these models, independent data set of 450 leaves were used. Thus, we developed a single model (Yi = β0 * LWβ1) with high precision and accuracy, random dispersion pattern of residuals and unbiased. In spite of this, a single equation, joining all the studied genotypes, was developed [LA = 0.822 * (LW)0.983; standard errors: β0 = 0.020, β1 = 0.004; R2a = 0.976], which greatly simplifies the process of measuring the leaf area of the genotypes, a fact that should be highlighted.

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