COMPOSITE GERMANISMS IN THE MODERN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE: FEATURES AND FUNCTIONING

Abstract

This article is devoted to the problem of composites-germanisms in modern Russian. It raises the question of the formation of analytical forms of Germanisms in modern Russian: the concept of a composite is defined, the typology of composites-germanisms is considered, and their structural and semantic classification is given. It is shown that in the language system of the Russian language there is a formation of mechanisms for constructing new words according to the models of composites-germanisms both of the ordinary and occasional word-formation. Analysis of the functioning of such words leads to the conclusion that the new word-formation models have expressive-evaluative connotations in the Russian language. The results obtained can be useful in the study of such disciplines as lexicology, word formation, stylistics.