Abstract and Applied Analysis (Jan 2014)

Existence of Positive Solutions of Lotka-Volterra Competition Model with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions

  • Yang Zhang,
  • Mingxin Wang,
  • Yuwen Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/102180
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2014

Abstract

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A Lotka-Volterra competition model with nonlinear boundary conditions is considered. First, by using upper and lower solutions method for nonlinear boundary problems, we investigate the existence of positive solutions in weak competition case. Next, we prove that -d1Δu=u(a1-b1u-c1v), x∈Ω; -d2Δv=v(a2-b2u-c2v), x∈Ω; ∂u/∂ν+f(u)=0, x∈∂Ω; ∂v/∂ν+g(v)=0, x∈∂Ω, has no positive solution when one of the diffusion coefficients is sufficiently large.