Journal of High Energy Physics (Jun 2022)

Dark Matter abundance via thermal decays and leptoquark mediators

  • Benedetta Belfatto,
  • Dario Buttazzo,
  • Christian Gross,
  • Paolo Panci,
  • Alessandro Strumia,
  • Natascia Vignaroli,
  • Ludovico Vittorio,
  • Ryoutaro Watanabe

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2022)084
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2022, no. 6
pp. 1 – 33

Abstract

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Abstract We explore a new mechanism for reproducing the Dark Matter (DM) abundance: scatterings of one DM particle on light Standard Model particles. Strong bounds on its decays can be satisfied if DM undergoes freeze-in and has a mass around or below the pion mass. This happens, for example, in theories with a right-handed neutrino interacting with charged fermions through a leptoquark exchange. These leptoquarks can be linked to the ones motivated by the B-physics anomalies if assumptions about the flavour structure are made. DM signals are unusual, with interesting possibilities for direct and indirect detection. Achieving thermal freeze-out instead requires models with more than one DM flavour, and couplings parametrically smaller than what needed by the usual pair annihilations.

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